| Ultraviolet (UV) light, short-wave
(254nm) and/or long-wave (365nm), is often used to expose fluorescent
activity in gems and minerals. The natural fluorescence of certain
materials produces vivid colors when viewed with a Spectroline®
UV lamp. This process is quicker and cost effective in the identification
of these materials.
The fluorescence of gems and gemstones is a result of UV radiation
absorbed by the impurities or structural flaws of the stones. Ultraviolet
fluorescence is used by gemologists, jewelers and collectors to
separate the artificial gemstones from the real, or in determining
if the gemstone has been heat-treated. A Spectroline UV light can
be used on a large sample of stones, saving time and money.
Similarly,
the fluorescence of minerals is best viewed under UV light conditions.
The color variations displayed by certain minerals are a result
of impurities, called activators, which absorb the ultraviolet radiation
and emit visible light and heat. Different minerals emit different
colors, making identification simple and easy. Scientists and hobbyists
alike can perform their work in the field with a Spectroline cordless
UV lamp to view limitless minerals in their natural environment.
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